BELAGAVI PLANT | 1,000,000 ANNUAL CAPACITY

6-Stage In-House Production Process & Quality Engineering

BTPS enforces complete end-to-end manufacturing control from raw steel coil inspection to final dispatch, eliminating third-party quality risks across our 1,000,000 annual cylinder output in Belagavi, Karnataka.

Adult Man Operating Equipment in Factory - Quality Engineering
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Full In-House Integration
100% Quality Assurance & Testing
TECHNICAL WORKFLOW

6-Stage Technical Production Sequence

Our 6-step manufacturing workflow combines raw material verification, automated cold forming, zero-porosity welding, thermal stress relief, and 100% pressure testing under BIS and PESO supervision.

STAGE 01

JSW Prime Steel Sourcing

IS 6240/15914 certified deep-drawing coil steel procured exclusively from JSW Steel with 100% mill test verification.

STAGE 02

Shearing & Deep Drawing

Automated hydraulic presses blanking and forming precision cylinder cups with 4.0mm to 5.6mm wall thickness.

STAGE 03

SAW / MIG Welding

High-precision Submerged Arc Welding (SAW) and automatic MIG welding ensuring zero-porosity circumferential joints.

STAGE 04

Normalizing & Stress Relieving

Full thermal stress relieving in computer-controlled batch furnaces to eliminate residual stress and restore grain ductility.

STAGE 05

Porous Mass Integration (DA)

In-house monolithic calcium silicate mass baking achieving 90%–92% porosity and ≥22 kgf/cm² crushing strength.

STAGE 06

100% Hydrostatic & Leakage Testing

Mandatory expansion testing up to 250 kgf/cm² and pneumatic bubble leakage testing under direct PESO inspection.

QUALITY CONTROL

Quality Assurance & Material Security

In-house process control eliminates third-party manufacturing risks, ensuring full material traceability.

Technical Production Sequence & Quality Inspection

Primary JSW Steel Coil Hedging

End-to-end traceability from primary steel mill coils to finished cylinder dispatches, preventing material substitution.

BIS, PESO & TÜV SÜD Batch Clearance

Statutory verification at key production milestones ensuring unbroken compliance with ISO 9001:2015 management standards.

COLD FORMING PRECISION

Automated Deep Drawing & Hydraulic Blanking Systems

BTPS utilizes heavy-duty double-action hydraulic presses to draw JSW prime steel blanks into cylindrical cups with precise wall uniformities.

Hydraulic Blanking & Cupping

Prime JSW steel coils are sheared into precise circular blanks and cold-drawn into seamless cup halves. Controlled die clearances maintain uniform wall thickness (4.0mm to 5.6mm) to resist intense internal pressures.

IS 6240 / IS 15914 Cold Forming

Edge Trimming & Bevel Preparation

Drawn cup edges are automatically trimmed and beveled to standard joint profiles. Precise bevel geometry allows 100% full-penetration submerged arc welding along circumferential seams.

Zero-Gap Alignment Control
THERMAL MICROSTRUCTURE OPTIMIZATION

Computerized Batch Furnace Normalizing & Stress Relief

Deep drawing and welding introduce severe localized work hardening and thermal stresses within the steel matrix. BTPS operates continuous heat-treatment furnaces to normalize every cylinder batch.

Thermal cycles soak vessels at normalizing temperatures before controlled cooling. This process refines steel grain structures, relieves seam stress, and guarantees high impact resistance under field conditions.

Computerized Temperature Curves Full Grain Refinement

Thermal Quality Metrics

  • Zero Residual Stress: Restores uniform grain structure across drawn cups and seam welds.
  • Ductility Restoration: Prevents brittle cracking during mandatory 250 kgf/cm² volumetric expansion tests.
  • Cyclic Fatigue Strength: Ensures vessel longevity across thousands of field pressure fill cycles.
  • BIS Calibration: Furnace temperature zones are routinely audited and logged for BIS lot clearances.
FINAL STAGING & PROTECTION

Grit Blasting, Thermal Zinc Metallizing & Staging

Before receiving final factory clearance, tested shells undergo heavy corrosion protection and precision valve fitment.

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Automated Shot/Grit Blasting

Shell surfaces are shot-blasted to remove mill scale, oxides, and weld spatter, establishing an anchor profile for coating adhesion.

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Thermal Zinc Metallizing

High-purity molten zinc is thermally sprayed over the steel body to provide sacrificial galvanic protection against aggressive industrial environments.

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Industrial Enamel Coating & Stencil

Coated with heavy-duty polyurethane/enamel paint according to gas color-coding standards, followed by tare weight and serial stenciling.

PROCESS FAQ

Manufacturing Sequence & Process Engineering Guidelines

Factual response guidelines regarding stress relief, porous mass baking, and PESO inspection.

Why is thermal stress relieving necessary during the 6-step manufacturing workflow?

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Thermal stress relieving in computerized batch furnaces eliminates residual mechanical stresses introduced during deep drawing and welding. This process restores microstructural ductility to JSW steel shells, ensuring they safely withstand cyclic filling pressures up to 70 kgf/cm².

How is the 90–92% porous mass integrated into Dissolved Acetylene cylinders?

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During Step 05, a proprietary slurry of calcium silicate, asbestos-free reinforcing fibers, and water is injected into the cylinder shell, then cured in high-temperature baking ovens to form a solid porous monolith with 90%–92% porosity and ≥22 kgf/cm² crushing strength.

What pressure testing protocols are mandated prior to final dispatch?

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Every cylinder undergoes 100% hydrostatic expansion testing in automated water jackets to verify volumetric permanent expansion limits, followed by 100% pneumatic bubble leak testing at working pressures under direct PESO inspection supervision.

Planning Batch Orders or Custom Specifications?

Connect directly with our Belagavi manufacturing and engineering team to discuss material sourcing, production timelines, and batch pricing for your enterprise requirements.